PKD DIET- the Kidney, a diet to try for Polycystic Kidney Disease Diet. THINGS TO TRY TO ASSURE YOU REMAIN AMONG THE 4. WHO NEVER REQUIRE DIALYSIS or transplant. Alkaline Plant Based Whole Foods Diet with an abundance of locally grown ripe in season produce geared toward kidney and liver health. Include essential fatty acids and essential amino acids. Low Salt - 1. 20.
Himalayan salt, prepare food yourself from fresh ingredients adding no salt to your cooking. If you must add salt keep it to one- eighth teaspoon per day of Himalayan Pink salt. Neutral Protein - 0. Water - twice output, possibly 3 liters per day. Avoid kidney toxins: caffeine, methylparabens, aspirin, kidney harmful foods. Increase Kidney Blood Flow (renal perfusion) through Exercise and Rest Maintain Alkalinity - self monitor your nightly urinary p. H. 7. 2 is a better,alkalinity. Blood pressure 1. Keep at 1. 10/7. 0 . Should blood pressure rise or spikes, call doctor. Correct anemia. Diminish proteinuria. PKD DIETThese foods are suggestions to try that have been gathered from among our collective experiences - anecdotal knowledge. Before trying something new, check with your doctor. Eliminate toxins, especially kidney toxins, Exercise and rest sufficiently to keep kidney blood flow abundant With normal kidney functioning, one possibility to try, is a diet that is alkaline, plant based, geared toward kidney health, with plenty of starchy vegetables: rutabagas, turnips, sweet potatoes, beans, sweet corn, spelt, rye, turnips, and whole grains with a sprinkling of a few alkaline nuts such as almonds, chestnuts and coconut. A low sodium, 1. 20. A low sodium diet is more easily achieved by cooking all your own foods, eliminating prepared, canned, and take out food. If salt is necessary, one can try measuring out an 1/8 teaspoon of Himalayan salt daily, then tossing any remaining salt at day's end. The following day start fresh with only 1/8 teaspoon. A neutral protein is neither low protein nor high protein. What goes in, comes out. A neutral plant based protein diet that is individually calculated to 0. Most recently it was discovered that by drinking enough water to shut down vasopressin or about 3 liters of water per day, might help assure the health of polycystic kidneys. If your doctor permits, try chamomile, rooibos, hibiscus, thyme, saffron, rose hips, linden flower, or veronica tea. For a little bubbly, try freshly pressed cranberry, apple, grape juice or an all juice blend mixed with Perrier or other fizzy mineral water. While kidney functioning is still excellent, dietary things that help PKD are also high potassium foods; plant based diets with an emphasis on raw fruits and vegetables; whole food starches such as corn on the cob, sweet potatoes, rutabagas, turnips, winter squash. Include a few selected pre- soaked grains (spelt, quinoa, rye, oats, Kashi, brown rice) and pre- soaked nuts (almond, coconut, chestnut). Enjoy plenty of leafy greens, broccoli, radish, and below ground root crops. Soak all beans, legumes, grains, seeds and nuts before eating. This lowers their phytic acid content, making these foods more digestible and alkaline. Salt intake and cholesterol levels are two things that we can alter. These are two things which will alter the outcome of PKD, according to the CRISP study. Sample Daily Diet for Dogs with Kidney Disease. Home > Health > Kidney Disease > Kidney Diet > Sample Diet. See Also: Disclaimer: I am not a veterinarian, nor do I have any formal training in any medical field. The information presented here is not meant to replace your vet's advice or prescribed medications, but only to suggest additional options to explore, based on your dog's condition. Introduction. Getting Started. See Diets for Management of Chronic Renal Disease in Dogs for some quick and easy recipes to help you get started. These recipes are low in protein (a little below the minimum of 1 gram of protein per pound of body weight daily), and the amount of phosphorus is suitable for dogs with late- stage kidney disease (dogs with early- stage kidney disease can have more). The recipes rely on the addition of a “multiple vitamin mineral tablet” to supply nutrients (make sure it doesn’t have much phosphorus). Some recipes use chicken breast plus chicken fat, but it’s easier to just feed dark meat chicken with skin (amounts fed must be increased a little in that case). Kidney diseases in dogs, juvenile, familial, and chronic; symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and management, genetics and research. List of breeds which have genetic. I have a cat with kidney disease and I have heard that reducing phosphorus intake is important for cats with kidney problems. Is it safe to feed a cat with chronic. Be sure to add calcium as stated in the recipes. It's also best to add fish oil, which helps dogs with kidney disease. See Supplements Recommended for Dogs with Kidney Disease for more information. When you have kidney disease, your kidneys are no longer working as well as they need to. Changing your diet can help protect your kidneys. It can also help you. Warning: The recipes on the website above are taken from Dr. Strombeck's book, Home- Prepared Diets For Dogs and Cats. An updated version of this book by Patricia Schenck is available, but it contains a terrible error: it says to use baking soda to provide calcium. Baking soda is not the same as calcium carbonate! If you use the recipes in the new book, be certain to use calcium carbonate, not baking soda. As a general guideline for dog with early- stage kidney disease, who does not have protein in the urine, you want to feed about half meat and half low phosphorus grains, pasta and veggies, with additional eggs and egg whites, small amounts of liver and kidney, and small amounts of high fat, low phosphorus extras like butter, whole milk yogurt, and heavy whipping cream, as long as your dog has no problems tolerating fat. The percentage of meat should decrease, and the percentage of carbohydrates should increase, for dogs with moderate kidney disease in order to reduce phosphorus levels still further. Dogs with significant amounts of protein in their urine should get less protein (1 gram per pound of body weight daily - - this refers to grams of protein from a nutritional analysis, as shown in the tables below, not grams of meat). Here is a sample diet for a 4. Amounts shown are for about one pound (two cups) of food, plus a couple of extras, which should be about right for an inactive 3. Note that 8 ounces by weight is approximately 1 cup of food, but this will vary depending on how tightly packed the food is. Compare the mg of phosphorus per 1. Hill's k/d (5. 7) and notice that there is very little more phosphorus in this diet while providing much more (and higher quality) protein, which is beneficial for dogs with kidney disease as long as phosphorus is limited. Note that the meats in this diet are raw. If you prefer to cook the meats, the nutritional values will change somewhat based on how it is cooked and whether you preserve the fat. See Nutrition Data for nutritional details about cooked foods. There are additional sample recipes for dogs of various sizes in the K9. Kidney. Diet Files section, but you'll need to join the group in order to access them. Supplements: YOU MUST ADD 1/2 TEASPOON GROUND EGGSHELL (or 1,0. PER POUND OF FOOD FED TO EACH MEAL. This is so the calcium will act as a phosphorus binder, not just to balance out the calcium: phosphorus ratio. Do not add calcium if it is elevated in your dog's blood work (ask your vet about using other calcium binders instead). If you do not want to use ground eggshell, you can use other forms of calcium instead (see Phosphate Binders for more information). Never use bone meal as a source of calcium, as it contains high amounts of phosphorus. Fish Oil is another important supplement. You should give fish oil (body oil, not liver oil) that provides up to 3. EPA+DHA combined per pound of your dog's body weight daily. That's the amount found in most 1- gram fish oil gelcaps, though concentrated products have more, and a few brands have less. The omega- 3 fatty acids in fish oil help protect the kidneys and are one of the best things you can do for a dog with kidney problems. Other supplements that may be helpful are Vitamin B- Complex, and small amounts of Vitamins C and E. Don't add Vitamin D (or cod liver oil) beyond minimum amounts to dogs with kidney problems unless directed to by your vet. It is also best to avoid supplementing with large amounts of Vitamin A as well unless in the form of beta carotene. You can also add small amounts of kelp and alfalfa, or something like Berte's Green Blend. These supplements should be used sparingly, as kelp contains sodium and alfalfa can act as a natural diuretic. Using them once or twice a week may be preferable to daily, especially if your dog has moderate to severe kidney disease, or has high blood pressure. Note that a home made diet is naturally low in sodium, unless you add salt or use high sodium prepared foods (including cottage cheese). Another option In place of the above, you could use a supplement called Fresh + Oasis Canine, designed to balance out an all- meat diet. This supplement contains a small amount of phosphorus (3. I'd give a little less than they advise in order to keep the amount of phosphorus you're adding low - - for example, they advise adding 3 scoops for dogs weighing 3. OK using one scoop less for each of those categories (2/3 to 3/4 the amount shown). This supplement contains plenty of calcium; no need to add more, but I would still add fish oil. Feeding Instructions. Adjust the amount of food fed as needed for the size of your dog, remembering that smaller dogs generally need more food per pound, while larger dogs on average need less (for example, a 2. Keep an eye on your dog's weight, and increase or decrease the amounts if you see unwanted weight loss or gain. This diet can be fed cooked or raw (except for the cereal, rice and sweet potatoes, which should be cooked). If you do cook it, light cooking is better than overcooking. You can break the diet down into two or three meals a day (you can also feed just one meal a day, but it is supposed to be easier on the kidneys to feed multiple smaller meals). You can mix the foods together, or feed them separately, depending on what your dog prefers and what is easiest for you. Nutritional Analysis. The diet shown here, for a 4. As fed, this diet contains 9. USDA Nutrient Database). You should feed a minimum of 1 gram of protein per pound of body weight daily (more is fine as long as your dog does not have protein in the urine). This measurement is from a nutritional analysis, as shown in the tables above and below, not grams of meat. Phosphorus restriction varies according to the degree of kidney disease. For early stage, 2. For dogs with elevated phosphorus, or late stage kidney disease (creatinine over about 4. L, or 3. 54 . Return to Top of Page. Ingredient Details. Here is more detail on the individual ingredients, and what was used to compute the numbers above: MEATFor lowest phosphorus, use high fat meats, such as lamb, pork, and high fat hamburger, but it is also good to include some heart in the diet. Dark meat chicken and turkey are higher fat than light meat, and the skin is where most of the fat resides, so include it if possible when you feed chicken and turkey. Tripe can be used in this category, it is lower in phosphorus than most meats. It is OK to use more eggs and egg whites (use a ratio of one or more egg whites to each whole egg) in place of some of the meat. Small amounts of high fat cottage cheese and canned fish (Jack Mackerel, Pink Salmon or Sardines packed in water - - drain and rinse the fish if sodium is a concern) are also OK, but do not use cottage cheese if your dog has high blood pressure. Feeding a variety of foods is better than feeding just the same thing all the time, both for nutritional purposes, and because your dog will be less likely to tire of the diet, but if there are foods your dog won't eat, it's OK to avoid them. SAMPLE HIGH FAT MEATS. Amount Fed. Protein (Grams)Phosphorus (Mg)Calories. Phos mg/1. 00 kcal. Ground Beef (2. 0% Fat)6 ounces. Ground Lamb. 6 ounces. Ground Pork. 6 ounces. Ground Turkey. 6 ounces. Chicken (dark meat and skin)6 ounces. Beef Heart. 6 ounces. Green Tripe. 6 ounces. Average. 6 ounces. GRAINS and VEGETABLESUse only low phosphorus grains and vegetables. You may add the extras (butter, heavy whipping cream and yogurt - - see below) to the grains and veggies for added flavor - - you can also try low or no sodium gravy or broth. Winter squashes are the hard bodied ones, such as Acorn Squash, Spaghetti Squash, and Butternut Squash. You may want to alternate between the suggestions below so that your dog doesn't get tired of always eating the same thing, but it is OK to use only the ones your dog likes. SAMPLE LOW PHOSPHORUS GRAINS AND VEGETABLES. Cooked weights). Amount Fed. Protein (Grams)Phosphorus (Mg)Calories. Phos mg/1. 00 kcal. Cereal (Malt- o- Meal)6 ounces. White Rice (short grain)6 ounces. Sweet Potatoes (boiled)6 ounces. Winter Squash (baked or boiled)6 ounces. Macaroni. 6 ounces. Average. 6 ounces. EGGSUse at least one egg white per each whole egg you feed, for lower phosphorus (most of the phosphorus is in the yolks, but eggs are such nutritious foods that it's good to feed at least some whole eggs). SAMPLE EGGS. Amount Fed. Protein (Grams)Phosphorus (Mg)Calories. Phos mg/1. 00 kcal. ORGAN MEATS (LIVER and KIDNEY)Although these foods are high in phosphorus, they also have a lot of vitamins and nutrients and are good to feed in small amounts. It is not necessary to feed them every day, but don't feed large amounts at one time, as too much can lead to loose stools.
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